All the basics

Numbers and time, read 7 of 15, 3 min

Numbers 21 and up

Les grands nombres

Up to 69, it's easy. Then French does some arithmetic: 70 is sixty-ten, and 80 is four-twenties.

The tens, up to 69

Say the ten, then the unit, joined with a hyphen. The 1s are different: you say « et un », with no hyphen.

  • vingt20
  • vingt et un21
  • vingt-deux22
  • trente30
  • quarante40
  • cinquante50
  • soixanteswa-sant, the x sounds like s60

70 to 99: the arithmetic

70 to 79 is sixty plus 10 to 19. 80 is four twenties. 90 to 99 is four twenties plus 10 to 19. Belgium and Switzerland often say septante (70) and nonante (90), and you'll hear them there, but France doesn't use them.

  • soixante-dix60 + 1070
  • soixante et onze60 + 1171
  • soixante-dix-huit60 + 1878
  • quatre-vingts4 × 2080
  • quatre-vingt-un4 × 20 + 181
  • quatre-vingt-dix4 × 20 + 1090
  • quatre-vingt-dix-neuf4 × 20 + 1999

Hundreds and thousands

Never say « un cent » or « un mille ». Just say cent or mille. Written numbers use a space where English uses a comma, and a comma where English uses a point: 2 500 and 3,50.

  • cent100
  • deux cents200
  • deux cent cinquante250
  • mille1,000
  • deux mille vingt-six2026
  • un million1,000,000

The English sound guides are only rough. When they disagree with the voice, go with the voice.

Quick check

What is soixante-quinze?
How do you say 92?
How do you say 100?
Listen. Which number did you hear?

Go further

Next: Days, months, dates and time